The market uneffectiveness shows in the field of education, that this sector of economy is essentially the appropriate object of intervention from the state. Foremost it in forming of government order on preparation of specialists for the socially meaningful spheres of activity. Coming from the personal interest of the state in extended of the combined personal and intellectual potential it must finance base professional preparation in the state system of education in part of of single educational standard.

For a crisis period a current norm carries the truncated character, because does not include an investment on development of . A however current norm can not be below than limit of simple reproduction of educational process and system of of educational establishments.

A rational norm reflects a front-rank level, by the system of education in countries with the most developed economy, and also taking into account progressive innovations, present in educational establishments of Russia. Ratsional'¬nyy a norm is built on the basis of having a special purpose approach without the account of narrow-mindedness of resources in a current period.

In area of financing of health protection of reform basic principles are: decentralization of management; municipalization of basic production base of industry; waiver of cruel regulation of activity of medical establishments; market of medical services creation; financings; differentiation of requiring payment of medical services in accordance with their volume and quality; use of social and economic stimuli both for producers and for the users of medical services; competitive state financing of priority scientific developments.

Obligatory medical insurance of citizens is one of elements of market mechanism of financing of industry with the purpose of improvement of quality of medical service.

Important direction of reform in area of health protection is realization of principle of budgetary federalism. Federal organs must concentrate efforts on implementation of functions of state customer on the federal programs of health protection, especially important for providing of rational co-operation of ministries and departments, organizations and establishments within the framework of the joint national programs. Within the framework of the regional programs the decision of problem of change of structure medicare is possible. For this purpose it is necessary to develop scientific bases of selective policy of financing of health protection.

Passing to financing of establishments of health protection on normative basis is the important factor of reformation of this sphere and requires the exposure of actually operating parameters and development of normative values of cost of treatment, optimization of the system. pricing on medical services taking into account their real cost, analysis of financial results, search of ways of minimization of costs.